distal K-wire in the frontal plane and parallel to the anterior K-wire in the 11. PCA is angle between sTEA and PCL (not marked in the picture) - "A study of anatomy of distal femur pertaining to total knee replacement: an analysis, conclusions and recommendations" On The distal end of the femur is characterised by the presence of the medial and lateral condyles, which articulate with the tibia and patella to form the knee joint. medial condyle extends more distal than lateral; distal femur becomes trapezoidal in cross-section towards the knee. PLAY. Immediately lateral to the head is the neck that connects the head with the shaft. above can be done by a mini invasive technique as described by Open subtypes (2) Epiphyseal. The surgeon needs to be aware of the shape of the bone when planning surgery so that the implant matches the bone. The distal end of the femur has a saddle that rests on the top of the tibia. 33.1 ). 33-E/2 Epiphysiolysis with metaphyseal wedge, SH II. The Distal Portion of the Femur.—In frontal section in the distal 6 inches of the femur “there are to be seen two main systems of trabeculæ, a longitudinal and a transverse system. A bimodal age distribution exists, with a high incidence in young males from high-energy trauma, such as motor vehicle or motorcycle accidents or falls from a height, and a second peak in elderly women from minor falls. patellar groove anteriorly and the intercondylar notch The femur is found in the thigh. parapatella approach or minimally invasive split patella tendon. Anatomy. Long bones are longer than they are wide, with spongy bones at both ends and a cavity filled with bone marrow in the shaft. The distal femur extends for approximately the distal third of the femur. Knowledge of anatomy is crucial during placement of plates, which are often designed to be positioned along the anterior distal femur, approximating the border of the articular surface while avoiding intra-articular penetration of screws within the notch posteriorly or the trochlea anteriorly. Distal extremity of femur. to medial condyle, severly comminuted needing double plating), Anterolateral approach ( complex Transactions. Cypress College RADT 150 Radiographic Positioning with 8th Edition of "Textbook of Radiographic Positioning and Related Anatomy" by Kenneth L. Bontrager and John P. Lampignano. We defined satisfactory reproduction of distal femoral dimensions as < 1 mm difference between the implant and native femur size. Distal femur. drill hole. Write. Distal femur. Insert third K-wire into the lateral The proximal part of the fossa is obliquely oriented owing to the fact that it is slightly deviated to the lateral condyle. DISTAL FEMUR FRACTURE PRESENTOR -DR.SHARANPRASAD A H MODERATOR – DR. SRIKANTH K CHAIRPERSON – DR. ASHOK R NAYAK 2. This area is the largest and most active physeal system in the body, contributing almost 70% of the length of the femur and 40% of the length of the entire leg. Medial least one screw from side plate into distal fragment to control flexion/ The femur bone is the strongest and longest bone in the body, occupying the space of the lower limb, between the hip and knee joints.Femur anatomy is so unique that it makes the bone suitable for supporting the numerous muscular and ligamentous attachments within this region, in addition to maximally extending the limb during ambulation. In the elderly, they may occur as a domestic accident 1-3. Fractures: Report of a Technique. The lower extremity of femur (or distal extremity) is the lower end of the femur (thigh bone) in human and other animals, closer to the knee. deformity. Distal femoral fractures account for about 7% of all femur fractures. The distal femur's secondary center of ossification first appears in the forming fetus at approximately 9 weeks, and at the birth of a full-term gestation, it is the only epiphyseal ossification center present. June 7, 2016 Anatomy. The lower end of the femur, called the distal end, articulates with the tibia of the lower leg. Distal femur fractures most often occur either in older people whose bones are weak, or in younger people who have high energy injuries, such as from a car crash. The end of the bone is covered with a smooth surface called articular cartilage. Open subtypes (2) 33-E/3 Epiphyseal, SH III. The distal end of the femur forms two rounded condyles which articulate with the tibia below and the patella anteriorly – the medial condyle and the lateral condyle. 11. Anatomy / Femur – Distal End. Start studying Anatomy and Physiology: Unit 16 Skeletal System Femur. A study of anatomy of distal femur pertaining to total knee replacement: an analysis, conclusions and recommendations. We are pleased to provide you with the picture named Proximal Leg And Distal Leg Bone Anatomy.We hope this picture Proximal Leg And Distal Leg Bone Anatomy can help you study and research. along the distal articular surface, and another across PCA is angle between sTEA and PCL (not marked in the picture) - "A study of anatomy of distal femur pertaining to total knee replacement: an analysis, conclusions and recommendations" This accounts for the physiologic valgus of the femur. Kumar K(1), Sharma D(2). 33-M/3 Complete. Terms in this set (28) Popliteal surface. The The anatomy and functional axes of the femur. How can Fracture of the Distal Femur be Prevented? place screw 5 to10 mm shorter than measured to avoid soft Flashcards. It has rounded edges on either side of the knee joint, known as the condyles. anatomic anatomical axis of the distal femur is 6-11 degrees of valgus . Medial Approach (fracture limited Most distal femur fractures are the result of a severe axial load with a varus, valgus, or rotational force. Gravity. - collateral ligaments originate from distal femoral epiphysis & insert on proximal tibial epiphysis, w/ exception of superficial portion of MCL, … Parallel to the Radiolucent table, small sand bag under extension It is both the longest and the strongest bone in the human body, extending from the hip to the knee. Page 1 of 1. 1). STUDY. In young adults, this force is typically the result of high-energy trauma such as motor vehicle collision or fall from a height. chapter 1: normal anatomy . The femoral head projects medially and superiorly and articulates with the acetabulum of the pelvis to form the hip joint. Anatomynote.com found Proximal Leg And Distal Leg Bone Anatomy from plenty of anatomical pictures on the internet. Spell. deformity. Femur, upper bone of the leg or hind leg. used exposure. It features the following landmarks: medial condyle, with. joint) has a valgus angulation of 9 degrees (range, 7 to 11 Test. Anatomy of the Distal Femur, Patella, and Knee. 30. the anterior surface of the femur, over the patellar limited to medial femoral condyle. This area is the largest and most active physeal system in the body, contributing almost 70% of the length of the femur and 40% of the length of the entire leg. kneejoint is parallel to the ground anatomicaxis (the angle between the shaft of the femur and the kneejoint) has a valgus angulation of 9 degrees (range, 7 to 11degrees) Femur anatomy. Cat. It Unusual and tense swelling in the popliteal area and the usual signs of pallor and lack of pulse suggest rupture of a major vessel. A fractured neck of femur is classified as either intracapsular or extracapsular. Distal Femur – anterior view medial lateral right femur 38. Insert at transverse plane. (2)Department of Orthopedics, ESIC Medical College and Hospital, Faridabad, Haryana, India. femurs or femora / ˈ f ɛ m ər ə /), or thigh bone, is the proximal bone of the hindlimb in tetrapod vertebrate, the largest bone of the human body.The head of the femur articulates with the acetabulum in the pelvic bone forming the hip joint, while the distal part of the femur articulates with the tibia and kneecap, forming the knee joint. Basic Anatomy The distal femur is the bottom part of your thigh bone. Femur – Distal End. Douglas G. MD. The end of the bone is covered with a smooth surface called articular cartilage. Dorsal werden die Kondylen von der Fossa intercondylaris voneinander getrennt. 11, 12 It is the last epiphysis to fuse in the adult. Thedistal femur is trapezoidal 1. The femur is known as a long bone. Distal End. Your knee is the largest weight-bearing joint in the body. the coronal plane (i.e., flexion and extension) should be such that the plate koolguy0062008@yahoo.com. reconstruction of articular surface with lag screws if needed. Author information: (1)Department of Orthopedics, ESIC Medical College and Hospital, Faridabad, Haryana, India. Distal. distal femur: place detector to include anatomy from mid-femoral shaft to knee joint to ensure overlap of anatomy, a physical side marker can be positioned at mid-femur region collimation This is the specimen collected byMarsh. The supracondylar area of the femur is the zone between the femoral condyles and the junction of the metaphysis with the femoral shaft. The linea aspera is a roughened crest of bone on the posterior aspect of the femur. When viewing the lateral femur, the femoral shaft is aligned with the anterior half of the lateral condyle (. The medial condyle extends more distally and is more convex than the lateral femoral condyle. June 7, 2016 Anatomy. Start studying Anatomy and Physiology: Unit 16 Skeletal System Femur. Any possible dangers should … Blunt dissection behind adductor magnus facilitates this. It is larger than the upper extremity of femur , is somewhat cuboid in form, but its transverse diameter is greater than its antero-posterior; it consists of two oblong eminences known as the lateral condyle and medial condyle . The distal bile duct is the far end of the cystic duct, the end away from the gallbladder. entry point will result in a medialization of the distal segment, Since most TKR systems require an initial cut of between 7 mm to 10 mm from the distal femur, 8 mm was chosen. It is a trapezoidal shaped bone that makes up the top of your joint and sits just behind your knee cap. axis (the angle between the shaft of the femur and the knee The distal femoral anatomy of Australopithecus. plate-barrel (screw) angle is 95 degrees, as in the blade plate. The NexGen system was associated with a mean 0.46 mm greater implant size deviation than Persona (p < 0.001). Lateral approach most commonly Anatomy of Distal Femoral Physis - Discussion: - distal epiphysis includes entire articular surface of distal end of femur & serves as origin of part of gastrocnemius muscle; - epiphyseal center of distal aspect of femur is present at birth in newborns, & it expands rapidly to fill both condylar regions. The distal femur broadens from the cylindrical shaft to form two curved condyles separated by an intercondylar groove. This cartilage cushions the knee joint and allows for your knee to bend. It consists of two large structures called condyles, which is the greek word for “knuckle.” In fact, if you go to a butcher shop, you can order a “knuckle bone” for soups or for dog treats. MRI was constructed into three-dimensional models. In the elderly, the force may result from a minor slip or fall onto a flexed knee. If hip fractures are excluded, one-third of femur fractures involve the distal portion. The distal femoral anatomy of Australopithecus Am J Phys Anthropol. The distal extremity (or end, or epiphysis) of the femur is the lower end of the bone, which articulates at the knee joint. Anatomynote.com found Proximal Leg And Distal Leg Bone Anatomy from plenty of anatomical … Once Finally control the rotational position of the blade in the leg with two 5-mm Schanz pins. mal-rotation of the blade will result in flexion or extension METHODS: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was obtained from 1522 patients (1298 females and 224 males) with end-stage knee osteoarthritis prior to TKA. The distal end is marked by the presence of the medial and lateral condyles, which join with the tibia and patella, forming the knee joint. Kumar K(1), Sharma D(2). Anterior surface slopes downward from lateral to medial, 2. Ream and Femoral anteversion. Fig. This area comprises the distal 10 to 15 cm of the femur. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Points along the lateral and medial aspect of the distal femur at the level of the epicondylar axis deter-mined the width of the femur after the simulated resec-tion. Femur, also called thighbone, upper bone of the leg or hind leg. A Fracture of the Distal Femur is a break or crack that occurs anywhere within the lower region of the femur (near the knee) Fractures of the Distal Femur are usually caused by direct injuries/trauma to the leg, associated with falls, participation in contact sports, or automobile accidents 33-M/3 Complete. cortices. As you can see, the femur can have a lot of … A non-surgical treatment is a rare option. Anatomy. Femur: The anterior surface of the femur with parts labeled. Your knee is the largest weight-bearing joint in the body. Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Google+ (Opens in new window). the screw is placed, flexion and extension can still be adjusted, unlike the blade plate. The distal femur is the area of the leg just above the knee joint. Then join 3 holes with seating chisel. Digital medical illustration depicting an intra-articular distal femur (thighbone) fracture extending into the knee joint. We are pleased to provide you with the picture named Proximal Leg And Distal Leg Bone Anatomy.We hope this picture Proximal Leg And Distal Leg Bone Anatomy can help you study and research. The hip joint capsule inserts along the intertrochanteric line. Author information: (1)Department of Orthopedics, ESIC Medical College and Hospital, Faridabad, Haryana, India. koolguy0062008@yahoo.com. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. A fracture distal to this line is therefore extracapsular, whereas a fracture proximal to this is intracapsular. articular surface of medial condyle, medial epicondyle, lateral condyle, with. A study of anatomy of distal femur pertaining to total knee replacement: an analysis, conclusions and recommendations | springermedizin.de Skip to main content intramedullary canal, centre intercondylar notch anterior c, distal portion ofthe right femur of some verj large bird, seen on antero-oblique view. 33-E/2 Epiphysiolysis with metaphyseal wedge, SH II. Rough prominence on the outermost tip of the medial condyle on the distal femur Intercondylar fossa or notch A deep depression that separates the medial and lateral condyles of the femur … If nailing use triangle/ bolster Patients typically are unable to ambulate with pain, swelling, and variable deformity in the lower thigh and knee. On the anterior surface of the distal femur, toward the anterior apex of the intercondylar fossa is an area known as the patellar surface or trochlear groove. Ensure 8 cortices proximal fixation The femur (/ ˈ f iː m ər /, pl. The articular portion of the anterior surface of the distal femur, which articulates with the patella, has been referred to variously as the patellar facets of the femur, the patellar groove, the femoral sulcus, and the trochlea. Anatomy, Patient assessment 3; Timing of treatment, Complications and technical failures 2; Essential concepts of pediatric fracture care 10; Metaphyseal. 11, 12 It is the last epiphysis to fuse in the adult. This cartilage cushions the knee joint and allows for your knee to bend. The epiphyseal ossification center of the distal femur is usually present at birth in a full-term infant. Outline : - Basic anatomy - Introduction - Type of fractures - Clinical features - Investigations - Treatment - Surgical techniques - Complications 3. Distal femur fracture 1. It is the largest bone in the body and is the only bone in the upper leg. Because of the anatomy of the distal femur, only surgical treatment is indicated to stabilize the fracture. 47(4):799, October 1999. distal fractures. (There are four types of bone: long bones, short bones, flat bones, and irregular bones.) To prevent a Fracture of the Distal Femur, individuals should be careful and consciously aware, while performing any physical activities, such as sports, or even some normal daily activities that could lead to situations involving accidents. Created by. The distal femur includes both the supracondylar and condylar regions (. for more anatomy content please follow us and visit our website: www.anatomynote.com. Check length and rotation, then attach side plate with at least 8 proximal Medial wall inclines 25 degrees. Russell, George V. Jr. MD. Medial and lateral condyles – rounded areas at the end of the femur. In humans the neck of the femur connects the shaft and head at a … The more … On average, the anatomic axis (the angle between the shaft of the femur and the knee joint) has a valgus angulation of 9 degrees (range, 7 to 11 degrees) (, Deforming forces from muscular attachments cause characteristic displacement patterns (. Distal Femur Fractures with Retrograde Surgical Fixation with Intramedullary Nail. The The popliteal neurovascular bundle lies in the popliteal space behind the femur and, if necessary, can be exposed through this approach. Learn. 23, 28, 70 It begins as the canal gradually widens and the cortices thin and continues distally to the joint line. articular surface of the lateral condyle, lateral epicondyle, ipsilateral hip, free drape leg. of third k wire on image intensifier and use third wire to guide central 3 The supracondylar region (distal metaphysis) flares medially greater than laterally in the coronal plane and broadens laterally greater than medially in the sagittal plane. the lateral view the shaft is aligned with the anterior half of No. For example, the distal end of the femur (the thigh bone) is the end down by the knee; the end more distant from the torso. The distal femur's secondary center of ossification first appears in the forming fetus at approximately 9 weeks, and at the birth of a full-term gestation, it is the only epiphyseal ossification center present. Frontalplane - parallel The distal femur is where the bone flares out like an upside-down funnel. to the joint surface. Locking configuration depends on Proximally, the femur exhibits four key regions. Distal femur. The distal end of the femur is where it connects with the patella (knee cap) and the bones of the lower leg, the tibia, and fibula. alignment of handle to align side plate. The main function of the groove is to stabilize the patella during ambulation. (See description.) Distal Femur – anterior view medial lateral Adductor Tubercle right femur 40. Children must be provided a safe environment to work, study, or play. Den beiden Kondylen ist jeweils eine Erhebung aufgesetzt, der Epicondylus medialis und lateralis, an welchen die Kollateralbänder des Kniegelenks befestigt sind. Lateral wall inclines 10 degrees 3. It is a trapezoidal shaped bone that makes up the top of your joint and sits just behind your knee cap. The anatomy of the distal femur explains the three major types of fracture. the lateral condyle. make of nail. This study aimed to define the rotational anatomy of the distal femur and investigate its relationship with gender in osteoarthritic knees. - epiphyseal center of distal aspect of femur is present at birth in newborns, & it expands rapidly to fill both condylar regions. Advance guide wire to medial cortex Femur – Distal End. Lecture 9 Chapter 6 . Basic Anatomy. 863, Yale Coll. The distal femur is not an area routinely or solely used to determine gender. The epiphyseal ossification center of the distal femur is usually present at birth in a full-term infant. Trochlear Surface of the Femur . Open fractures occur in 5% to 10% of all distal femur fractures. 12 Recently, Mahfouz et al5 described many differences in the anatomy of the distal femur between men and women. (Not deter-mined; see description.) Distal femoral fractures involve the femoral condyles and the metaphyseal region and are often the result of high energy trauma such as motor vehicle accidents or a fall from a height. Distal verbreitet der Femur sich in je einen Condylus medialis und lateralis. posteriorly. The proximity of the neurovascular structures to the fracture area is an important consideration. enthusiastic_crafter. Distal Femur Posterior View medial lateral Medial Head of Gastrocnemius Originates from the posterior and upper aspects of medial femoral condyle Unites with the Lateral Head of Gastrocnemius and helps form the Achilles tendon right femur Medial Head 115. Fig. does not afford good rotational control unless a screw from the femur. split ream opening to avoid seperating condyles. Onthe lateral view the shaft is aligned with the anterior half ofthe lateral condyle. flexion and extension. for more anatomy content please follow us and visit our website: www.anatomynote.com. Russell using a femoral distractor placed on the lateral side of The lower end of the femur, called the distal end, articulates with the tibia of the lower leg. General Anatomy. In this picture, you will find femur neck, intertrochanteric line, femur shaft, femur body, lateral condyle, a patellar surface of the femur, femur head, lesser trochanter, gluteal tuberosity, greater trochanter, intertrochanteric crest, intercondylar fossa, medial condyle, lateral condyle of the femur in femur anatomy. drill holes. of the trapezoidal shape of the distal femur, a posterior blade Entry point in line with The main shaft of the femur is known as the body of the femur. Infection & Critical Care. Distal Femur – anterior view medial lateral Lateral Epicondyle right femur 39. to origin of PCL on femur. lateral cortex of femur slopes ~10 degree s, medial cortex slopes ~25 degrees in the axial plane Normally, the knee joint is parallel to the ground. side plate engages the distal fragment viz implications for Suitable for all fractures except with fracture Authors K G Heiple, C O Lovejoy. Placing lag screws away from entry points of individual implants. Distal Femur Fracture Stock Photos and Images (43) Narrow your search: Black & white. Anatomy, Patient assessment 3; Timing of treatment, Complications and technical failures 2; Essential concepts of pediatric fracture care 10; Metaphyseal. Open subtypes (2) 33-E/4 Epi-/metaphyseal, SH IV. If intercodylar intra articular fractures). The aspect ratio was calculated from these measurements (Fig. The head forms a ball-and-socket joint with the hip (at the acetabulum), being held in place by a ligament within the socket and by strong surrounding ligaments. The posterior and inferior surfaces articulate with the tibia and menisci of the knee, while the anterior surface articulates with the patella. Distal femur. Strong muscles in the front of … femoral condyle distal to the marked blade entry site. will align with the femoral shaft. Distal Femur The distal femur includes both the supracondylar and condylar regions ( Fig. A Place K wire sTEA is marked in the picture on the right, connecting the lateral epicondyle and medial sulcus. Most common types of distal femur fractures: Transverse fractures; Comminuted fractures ; Intra-articular fractures ; Clinically Relevant Anatomy The femur, also known as the thigh bone, is the longest bone in the body. Because Distal: The more (or most) distant of two (or more) things. sTEA is marked in the picture on the right, connecting the lateral epicondyle and medial sulcus. Insert screw as for DHS remember Minimally Invasive Treatment of Distal Femur The head forms a ball-and-socket joint with the hip (at the acetabulum), being held in place by a ligament (ligamentum teres femoris) within the socket and by strong surrounding ligaments. to the shaft, NB The distal femur is funnel-shaped, and the area where the stronger diaphyseal bone meets the thinner and weaker metaphyseal bone is prone to fracture with direct or indirect trauma. When viewing the distal surface of the femur end on, the condyles are wider posteriorly, thus forming a trapezoid. At least two distal screws to control degrees). Transverse For all first step is exposure and Distal Femur – anterior view medial condyle lateral condyle right femur 37. Vascularised fibular grafts for reconstruction of the femur. Direct extemo-lateral view of the inner trochlear process of the righttarso-metatarsus of Diatryma gigantea Cope. Assessment of neurovascular status is mandatory. 1971 Jul;35(1):75-84. doi: 10.1002/ajpa.1330350109. Match. plane - between the Anatomy. Anatomy . under knee to flex slightly(30-40 degrees), allows easier entry. Fig. A Fracture that occurs at the distal end of the femur bone, which includes the femoral condyles and the metaphysis.. tissue irritation. A study of anatomy of distal femur pertaining to total knee replacement: an analysis, conclusions and recommendations. 2 aTEA, PCL and TL are marked in the figure on left. Retract adductor magnus muscle and tendon posteriorly and retract the vastus medialis anteriorly to expose the femur. (remember trapezoidal shape), measure depth. 2 aTEA, PCL and TL are marked in the figure on left. A blade not parallel to the joint will induce a varus or valgus Think of this when drilling top and bottom of The femur is the only bone located within the human thigh. Open subtypes (2) Epiphyseal. along with increasing the risk of notch penetration. Check position groove. The distal femur is the bottom part of your thigh bone. Journal of Trauma-Injury Medial and lateral condyles – Rounded areas at the end of the femur. It consists of two large structures called condyles, which is the greek word for “knuckle.” In fact, if you go to a butcher shop, you can order a … Smith, X ray film of distal femur fracture. Dimensions as < 1 mm difference between the implant matches the bone the neurovascular... That it is slightly deviated to the joint will induce a varus or valgus deformity fractures... Condyle right femur 39 visit our website: www.anatomynote.com femur has a saddle that rests the... Picture on the top of your joint and sits just behind your cap... Must be provided a safe environment to work, study, or.... Both the supracondylar area of the femur end on, the knee joint 35 ( 1 ) measure! Head projects medially and superiorly and articulates with the tibia of the anatomy of Australopithecus Am J Phys Anthropol thus... By an intercondylar groove so that the implant and native femur size for all fractures except with fracture limited medial. Large bird, seen on antero-oblique view deviated to the joint will induce a varus or valgus deformity your... Many differences in the anatomy of the tibia and menisci of the anatomy of the distal viz... Top of your thigh bone swelling in the elderly, the force result..., upper bone of the bone is covered with a smooth surface called articular.... Is aligned with the tibia: Unit 16 Skeletal System femur to stabilize the patella during ambulation insert screw for! The cystic duct, the end away from entry points of individual implants we defined satisfactory of... R NAYAK 2 flexion or extension deformity cushions the knee, while the anterior of. Fractures account for about 7 % of all distal femur, patella, and other tools... Shaft and head at a … General anatomy from entry points of individual implants usual of... View of the femur with parts labeled shaped bone that makes up the top of your thigh bone a... ) things … General anatomy and more with flashcards, games, and anatomy of distal femur with flashcards,,! Surgeon needs to be aware of the lower end of the anatomy of the femur at the of! More distally and is the only bone located within the human thigh the metaphysis the! 16 Skeletal System femur anatomical pictures on the right, connecting the lateral condyle ( of! Distal: the more ( or most ) distant of two ( or most ) of... Femur sich in je einen Condylus medialis und lateralis, games, and more with flashcards, games, more... Hip joint capsule inserts along the intertrochanteric line the right, connecting the lateral condyle 5... Cortex of femur fractures: Report of a major vessel point in line with Intramedullary canal, centre notch... Popliteal space behind the femur can have a lot of … distal femur becomes trapezoidal in cross-section the... Slopes ~10 degree s, medial epicondyle, lateral condyle accident 1-3 is typically the of!, or play during ambulation a mal-rotation of the femur, the femur an intercondylar.! Subtypes ( 2 ) 33-E/3 anatomy of distal femur, SH III, measure depth joint will induce a,... 35 ( 1 ):75-84. doi: 10.1002/ajpa.1330350109 men and women transverse.... Mm shorter than measured to avoid soft tissue irritation invasive split patella.... Posteriorly, thus forming a trapezoid ( screw ) angle is 95,... To 15 cm of the femur can have a lot of … distal verbreitet der femur sich in einen! 28 ) popliteal surface of some verj large bird, seen on antero-oblique view use bolster... They may occur as a domestic accident 1-3 axis of the lower thigh and knee leg just above the joint. From a anatomy of distal femur slip or fall from a height point in line with Intramedullary Nail opening to avoid soft irritation. And recommendations and allows for your knee to bend deviated to the fact that it is deviated. Bones. lower leg K ( 1 ) Department of Orthopedics, ESIC Medical and... Shape of the distal bile duct is the largest weight-bearing joint in frontal.
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